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About Us

KARSTEN POHL

Associate Professor, Physics Department and Materials Science Program

(603) 862-4197
(f) (603) 862-2998
DeMeritt Hall 329, 9 Library Way, Durham, New Hampshire 03824
E-mail: karsten.pohl@unh.edu karsten.pohl (at) unh edu

http://pico.unh.edu/

 

 


Expertise:

Experimental Condensed Matter Physics, Surface Science, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Scientific Instrumentation Development

 

Professional Interests:

My area of research in condensed matter physics is experimental surface science at the nano-scale. The field is driven by the quest for smaller, faster, brighter and longer-lived in the development of electronic, magnetic, and photonic devices resulting in ever greater miniaturization and growing importance of surfaces, interfaces, and thin films as surface- to-volume ratios increase. The physical properties of low- dimensional structures are in general very different from those of bulk matter. If at least one dimension of such structures is small enough that quantum-mechanical effects become important, their electronic, magnetic, and catalytic behavior is particularly fascinating. Our research involves the study of the interplay of electronic, vibrational and structural surface properties at the atomic scale.

In one of our NSF funded research projects e.g. we are exploring the driving forces in self-assembly, a powerful natural method for the growth of nanodevices on strained crystal surfaces. Here we are in particularly interested in the kinetics and thermodynamics of nanostructure formation. Specific measurement techniques in ultra-high vacuum include atomic resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and photoelectron spectroscopy utilizing synchrotron radiation sources. My research group is also involved in the development and construction of scanning probe microscopes for imaging at the nanoscale.

 

Education

1997

Ph.D. in Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

1990

Diplom in Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany

 

Publications

2009

Molecular self-assembly of functionalized fullerenes on a metal surface
B. Diaconescu, T. Yang, S. Berber, M. Jazdzyk, G.P. Miller, D. Tománek, and K. Pohl
Physical Review Letters 102 (2009) 056102

2007

Low-energy acoustic plasmons at metal surfaces
B. Diaconescu, K. Pohl, L. Vattuone, L. Savio, Ph. Hofmann, V.M. Silkin, J.M. Pitarke, E.V. Chulkov, P.M. Echenique, D. Farías, and M. Rocca
Nature 448 (2007) 57

2007

Local structural and compositional determination via electron scattering: The heterogeneous Cu(001)-Pd surface alloy
J. Sun, J.B. Hannon, G.L. Kellogg, and K. Pohl
Physical Review B 76 (2007) 205414

1999

Identifying the forces responsible for self-organization of nanostructures at crystal surfaces
K. Pohl, M. Bartelt, J. Figuera, N. Bartelt, J. Hrbek, R. Hwang
Nature 397, (1999) 238 (featured in Scientific American, p.26, April 1999)

1998

Anomalously Large Thermal Expansion at the (0001) Surface of Beryllium without Observable Interlayer Anharmonicity
K. Pohl, J.H. Cho, K. Terakura, M. Scheffler, E.W. Plummer
Physics Review Letters 80, 2853 (1998)

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